
How to Join a Minecraft Server (Java and Bedrock)
You can play with friends or explore public communities with unique game modes, economies, minigames, and more by joining a Minecraft server. If you have the right server address, connecting to either Minecraft: Java Edition or Minecraft: Bedrock Edition just requires a few simple steps.
This document also discusses the most frequent faults and how to resolve them if you have connectivity issues.
Adding a Server on Java Edition
To join a server in Minecraft: Java Edition:
- 1Open Minecraft: Java Edition.
- 2Click Multiplayer.
- 3Select Add Server.
- 4Enter a Server Name (this can be anything).
- 5Enter the server's Server Address.
- 6Click Done.
- 7Select the server from the list and click Join Server.
If the server is online and you're using the correct game version, you'll connect within a few seconds.
Adding a Server on Bedrock Edition
To join a server on Minecraft: Bedrock Edition:
- 1Open Minecraft: Bedrock Edition.
- 2Go to the Play menu.
- 3Open the Servers tab.
- 4Scroll down and select Add Server.
- 5Enter:
- Server Name
- Server Address (IP or domain)
- Port (if provided)
- 6Click Save or Play.
Unlike Java Edition, Bedrock servers often require a port number unless the default port is being used.
Address Formats and When a Port Is Needed
Minecraft servers can be shared in different formats.
Java Edition
Most Java servers only require the server address:
play.example.comor
123.45.67.89A port is only needed if the server uses a non-default port:
play.example.com:25566The default Java server port is 25565.
Bedrock Edition
Bedrock servers usually require both an address and a port.
Example:
Address
play.example.comPort
19132The default Bedrock server port is 19132.
If your server owner provides a different port, enter that instead.
Learn more about default ports in the Minecraft Server Ports guide.
Fixing "Connection Refused"
A Connection Refused error usually means your game reached the server, but nothing accepted the connection.
Possible causes include:
- The server is offline.
- The server is still starting.
- The server address or port is incorrect.
- The firewall is blocking incoming connections.
- The server software crashed.
If it's your own server, verify that it's running before trying again.





